Geschwaderkommodoren:
ObLt Geisse, 7.40 - 7.9.40
Maj Edgar Petersen, 4.41 - 9.41
ObLt Dr. Georg Pasewaldt, 9.41 - 31.12.41
Oberst Karl Mehnert, 1.42 - 1942
Oberst Martin Vetter, 1942 - 1.9.43
Oberst Rupprecht Heyn, 2.9.43 - 11.44
Oberst Hanns Heise, 11.44 - 2.45
7.40 - 12.40 | Bordeaux-Merignac | 9. Flieger-Dvision IX. Fliegerkorps (from 10.40) |
He 111H |
4.41 - 7.44 | Bordeaux-Merignac | Fl. Fü. Atlantik X. Fliegerkorps (from 4.44) |
Fw 200C, Ju 88A |
7.44 - 10.44 | Gardermoen | Luftflotte 5 | Fw 200C |
10.44 - 12.44 | Schwäbisch-Hall | Luftflotte 10 | none |
12.44 - 2.45 | Lübeck-Blankensee | Luftflotte 10 | none |
1./KG40 was formed 1.11.39 at Bremen with Fw 200C bombers. Stab I. and 2./KG40
was formed 1.5.40, and 3./KG40 on 1.6.40.
In 9.40 3./KG40 became Ausb.Sta./KG40, and was reformed. In 6.42 2./KG40
and 7./KG40 exchanged designations.
In early 1.43 1. and 3./KG40 moved to Stalino as > KGrzbV 200 (to transport
supplies to Stalingrad). Both staffeln would later be united as the new 8./KG40.
A new 1. and 3./KG40 began forming in Fassberg with He 177 bombers from
1.43.
In 12.43 2./KG40 and 8./KG40 exchanged designations.
Was to begin conversion to Me 262 fighters in 10.44. Disbanded 2.2.45.
Bases:
1.11.39 - 15.4.40 | Bremen | ObdL | Fw 200C, He 111 |
15.4.40 - 25.4.40 | Aalborg-West | X. Fliegerkorps | Fw 200C |
25.4.40 - 12.6.40 | Copenhagen (Kastrup) | X. Fliegerkorps | Fw 200C |
12.6.40 - 17.3.42 | Bordeaux-Merignac* | 9. Flieger-Division IX. Fliegerkorps (from 10.40) Fl. Fü. Atlantik (from 4.41) |
Fw 200C, He 111H |
17.3.42 - 1.43 | Trondheim-Vaernes** | Fl. Fü. Nord (West) | Fw 200C |
1.43 - 19.12.43 | Fassberg** | Luftwaffenbefehlshaber Mitte | He 177 |
19.12.43 - 1.44 | Chateaudun*** | IX. Fliegerkorps | He 177 |
1.44 - 15.5.44 | Fassberg | Luftflotte Reich | He 177 |
15.5.44 - 18.6.44 | Orleans-Bricy | He 177 | |
18.6.44 - 12.7.44 | Toulouse-Blagnac | IX. Fliegerkorps | He 177 |
7.44 - 10.44 | Trondheim-Vaernes | Luftflotte 5 | He 177 |
10.44 - 12.44 | Schwäbisch-Hall | Luftflotte 10 | none |
12.44 - 2.45 | Neuburg | Luftflotte 10 | none |
* part of the unit at Heraklion and Eleusis (X. Fliegerkorps)
8.41 - 9.41.
** In 11.43 2./KG40 in Trondheim-Vaernes with Fw 200C, moved
to Germany and was disbanded. A new 2./KG40 was formed from 8./KG40 with
He 177. The 3./KG40 moved to Trondheim-Vaernes in 11.43, probably still with
Fw 200C. 3./KG40 remained in Norway (Trondheim), until joined by the rest
of the Gruppe in 7.44.
*** Only 1./KG40 and about half of 2./KG40 moved to
Chateaudun.
4./KG40 was formed 1.1.41 with He 111 bombers, while the rest of the Gruppe
was formed 1.5.41 at Lüneburg, with Do 217:
Stab II./KG40 new
4./KG40
5./KG40 new
6./KG40 new
In late 5.43 began conversion to Me 410 destroyers. In 6.43 redesignated
V./KG2:
Stab II./KG40 became Stab V./KG2
4./KG40 became 14./KG2
5./KG40 became 15./KG2
6./KG40 became 5./KG2
Reformed 25.10.43 at Burg-Magdeburg from I./KG50 with:
Stab II./KG40 from Stab I./KG50
4./KG40 from 1./KG50
5./KG40 from 2./KG50
6./KG40 from 3./KG50
and moved to Bordeaux-Merignac. Conducted training missions at Graz with
Hs 293 missiles. Was to begin conversion to Me 262 fighters in 10.44. Disbanded
2.2.45.
Bases:
1.41 - 7.41 | Lüneburg | Luftwaffenbefehlshaber Mitte | He 111, Do 217 |
7.41 - 9.41 | Cognac | Fl. Fü. Atlantik | He 111, Do 217 |
9.41 - 17.3.43 | Soesterberg | IX. Fliegerkorps | Do 217 |
17.3.43 - 6.43 | Gilze Rijen | IX. Fliegerkorps | Do 217, Me 410 |
25.10.43 - 7.44 | Bordeaux-Merignac* | Fl. Fü. Atlantik X. Fliegerkorps (from 4.44) |
He 177 |
7.44 - 10.44 | Gardermoen | Luftflotte 5 | He 177 |
10.44 - 12.44 | Schwäbisch Hall | He 177 | |
12.44 - 2.45 | Parchim | Luftflotte 10 | none |
* 4./KG40 at Toulouse-Blagnac, 14.6 - 16.6.44; 6./KG40 at Tarbes,
14.6 - 20.6.44
12.41 - 5.42 converted to Fw 200C bombers, beginning with the 7. staffel.
In 6.42 7./KG40 and 2./KG40 exchanged designations.
In 2.43 a new 8./KG40 was formed from 1. and 3./KG40. In 12.43 8./KG40 and
2./KG40 exchanged designations.
Was to begin conversion to Me 262 fighters in 9.44. In 10.44 8./KG40 became
Transport Staffel Condor. III./KG40 was disbanded 2.2.45.
Bases:
3.41 - ?6.41 | Brest-Lanveoc | Fl. Fü. Atlantik | He 111 |
?6.41 - 11.43 | Bordeaux-Merignac* | Fl. Fü. Atlantik | He 111, Fw 200C |
11.43 - 7.44 | Cognac** | X. Fliegerkorps | Fw 200C |
7.44 - 9.44 | Trondheim-Vaernes | Luftflotte 5 | Fw 200C |
9.44 - 2.45 | Lübeck-Blankensee | Luftflotte 10 | none |
* 9./KG40 at Rennes in 4.42. The 9./KG40 was stationed at
Soesterberg during Operation Cerberus 2.42. Between 10.42 and 2.43 9./KG40
operated in the Mediterranean, flying supplies to Afrika, first between Crete
and Tobruk, and later between Lecce and Tunisia. Apparently also 7./KG40
flew some of these missions. From 3.43 8./KG40 began conversion to He 177
at Fassberg, while 7./KG40 was based at Cognac and 9./KG40 at
Bordeaux-Merignac.
** Part of the Gruppe was based at Avord, 2.44 - 3.44; 7./KG40
at St. Jean d'Angely, 2.44 - 7.44
Ausbildungsstaffel/KG40 was formed 19.3.40 at Lüneburg from 3./KG40. On 22.12.40 redesignated Ergänzungsstaffel/KG28.
Erg.Sta./KG40 was formed 15.4.41 in Lüneburg, and on 1.9.41 became Stab
IV./KG40, now at Lechfeld:
Stab IV./KG40 from Erg.Sta./KG40
10./KG40 new
11./KG40 new
12./KG40 new
On 20.5.42 10./KG40 became 15./KG40, and was reformed 6.42.
17./KG40 was formed 17.9.43 in Brandenburg-Briest from 4.(Erg.)/KG50.
On 1.11.43 10./KG40 became 3./Erg.Zerst.Gr., and IV./KG40 was reorganised:
Stab IV./KG40
10./KG40 from 17./KG40
11./KG40 (old)
12./KG40 (old)
13./KG40 new (1.1.44)
On 12.7.44 redesignated Ergänzungs-Kampfgruppe 177
Stab IV./KG40 was disbanded
10./KG40 became 1./ErgKGr 177
11./KG40 became 2./ErgKGr 177
12./KG40 disbanded
12./KG40 disbanded
Reformed 6.11.44 in Neuburg from Ergänzungs-Kampfgruppe 177 with:
Stab IV./KG40 from Stab/ErgKGr 177
10./KG40 from 1./ErgKGr 177
11./KG40 from 2./ErgKGr 177
12./KG40 from 3./ErgKGr 177
On 22.1.45 redesignated II./EKG (J):
Stab IV./KG40 became Stab II./EKG (J)
10./KG40 became 5./EKG (J)
11./KG40 became 6./EKG (J)
12./KG40 became 7./EKG (J)
Bases:
19.3.40 - 2.6.41 | Lüneburg | He 111, Fw 200 |
3.6.41 - 20.8.41 | Landsberg | Fw 200, Do 217 |
21.8.41 - 1.42 | Lechfeld* | Fw 200, Do 217 |
1.42 - 8.42 | Orleans-Bricy* | Fw 200, Do 217 |
8.42 - 19.12.43 | Chateaudun* | Fw 200, Do 217, He 177 |
20.12.43 - 1.44 | Orleans-Bricy* | Fw 200, He 177 |
1.44 - 12.7.44 | Lechfeld* | Fw 200, He 177 |
6.11.44 - 22.1.45 | Neuburg* | He 177 |
* 11./KG40 at Neuburg, 1.9.41 - 1.42; 17./KG40 at
Brandenburg-Briest (16.9.43 - 9.43) and Schwäbisch-Hall (9.43 -
1.11.43)
* 11./KG40 at Fassberg (20.12.43 - 7.1.44); 10./KG40 at
Schwäbisch-Hall (1.11.43 - 1.44); 10., 11., 12./KG40 at Lichtenau (12.44
- 22.1.45)
13./KG40 was formed in 8.42 at Nantes, with Ju 88C fighters. The rest of
the Gruppe was formed 1.43 at Kerlin-Bastard:
Stab V./KG40 new
13./KG40
14./KG40 new
15./KG40 from 10./KG40
Remained there during its existence (Fl. Fü. Atlantik), with detachments
at Bordeaux-Merignac and Cognac. Only used Ju 88C fighters.
A 16./KG40 was formed in 8.43. In 10.43 redesignated I./ZG1:
Stab V./KG40 became Stab I./ZG1
13./KG40 became 1./ZG1
14./KG40 became 2./ZG1
15./KG40 became 3./ZG1
16./KG40 became 9./ZG1
A Nachtjagdstaffel/KG40 existed in 1943 at Bordeaux-Merignac (Kommando Kunkel). Used Ju 88C fighters. Disbanded 7.44.